Part 2 - Using "be"
| 
a.      
  I am not a teacher 
b.     
  You are not a teacher 
c.      
  She is not a teacher 
d.     
  He is not a teacher 
e.      
  It is not a city 
f.      
  We are not teachers 
g.     
  You are not teachers 
h.     
  They are not teachers | 
I’m
  not 
You’re
  not / you aren’t 
She’s
  not / she isn’t 
He’s
  not / he isn’t 
It’s
  not / it isn’t 
We’re
  not / we aren’t 
You’re
  not / you aren’t 
They’re
  not / they aren’t | 
Not makes a sentence negative. 
Contraction
  : 
Be and not can be contacted. Note that”I am” has only one contraction with
  be, as in (a), but there are two
  contraction with be for (b)
  through (g) | 
Exercise
7. Sentence practice.
Directions
: write sentences using is, isn’t, are and aren’t and the given information.
Examples
:
Africa
/ city --- it / continent 
Africa
isn’t a city. It’s continent.
Baghdad
and Chicago / city --- they / continent
Baghdad
and Chicago are cities. They aren’t continents.
1.     
Canada
/ country --- It / city
________________________________
2.     
Jakarta
/ country --- It / city
________________________________
3.     
Beijing
and London / city --- They / country
________________________________
4.     
Asia
/ country --- It / continent
________________________________
5.     
Asia
and south America /continent --- They / country
________________________________
Exercise
8. Sentence practice.
Directions
: Complete the sentence with the correct information.
1.     
Ann
isn’t a gardener. She’s a photographer.
2.     
Mike
is a gardener. He isn’t an artist.
3.     
Jim
____ a bus driver. He ________
4.     
Sue
____ a photographer. She ________
5.     
Mr.
Rico ____ a police officer. He ________
6.     
Ms.
Black isn’t a _____. She ________
7.     
I’m
not a _____. I’m a ________
1-6 BE + adjective
| 
Noun 
a.      
  A ball 
b.     
  Balls 
c.      
  Mary 
d.     
  Mary and Tom 
Pronoun 
e.      
  I 
f.      
  She 
g.     
  They | 
BE 
Is 
Are 
Is 
Are 
BE 
Am 
Is 
Are | 
Adjective 
round 
round 
intelligent 
intelligent 
Adjective 
Hungry 
Young 
Happy | 
Adjective often follow a form of be (am,is,are). Adjective describe or give information about a noun
  or pronoun that comes at the beginning of a sentences. | 
Exercise
9. Sentence practice.
Directions
: Find the adjective in the first sentence. Then complete the second sentence
with be + an adjective that has an opposite meaning. Use the adjectives in the
list. Use each adjective only one.
| 
Beautiful               expensive                  noisy               short 
Clean
                      fast                            old                  tall 
Easy
                      *happy                        poor | 
1.     
I’m
not sad. I’m happy.
2.     
Mr.
Thomas isn’t rich. He _________
3.     
My
hair isn’t long. It _________
4.     
My
clothes aren’t dirty. They ________
5.     
Flowers
aren’t ugly. They ________
6.     
Cars
aren’t cheap. They ________
7.     
Airplanes
aren’t slow. They _________
8.     
Grammar
isn’t difficult. It ________
9.     
My
sister isn’t short. She ________
10. 
My
grandparents aren’t young. They ________
11. 
The
classroom isn’t quiet. It _______
Exercise
10. Sentence practice.
Directions
: write sentences using is or are and an adjective from the list. Use each adjective
only once.
| 
Cold                    funny               round                sweet 
Dangerous           hot                   small/little        wet 
Dry                      important  
        sour 
Flat
                       large/big          square | 
1.     
Fire
is hot
2.     
Ice
and snow ___________
3.     
A
box __________
4.     
Balls
and oranges __________
5.     
Sugar
__________
6.     
An
elephant __________ , but a mouse __________
7.     
A
rain forest __________, but a desert __________
8.     
A
joke __________
9.     
Good
health __________
10. 
Guns
aren’t safe. They ___________
11. 
A
coin __________ small, round and __________
12. 
A
lemon __________
Exercise
10. Sentence practice.
Directions
: Complete the sentences. Use is, isn’t, are or aren’t
1.     
A
ball isn’t square
2.     
Balls
________ round
3.     
Lemons
________ yellow
4.     
Ripe
bananas ________ yellow too
5.     
A
lemon ________ sweet. It ________ sour
6.     
My
pen ________ heavy. It ________ light.
7.     
This
room ________ dark. It ________ light.
8.     
My
classmates _______ friendly
9.     
A
turtle ________ slow
10. 
Airplanes
________ slow. They ________ fast
11. 
The
floor in the classroom ________ clean. It ________ dirty
12. 
The
weather ________ cold today
13. 
The
sun ________ bright today
14. 
My
shoes ________ comfortable
Alhamdulillah, part 2 - using be telah selasai semoga bermanfaat.
 

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