Expression Of Quantity
Expressions of quantity : Many, much, a few , a
little
a.
I don’t get many letters
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Many
is used with plural count nouns
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b.
I don’t get much mail
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Much
is used with noncount nouns
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c.
Ann gets a few letters
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A
few is used with plural count nouns
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d.
Tom gets a little mail
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A
little is used with noncount nouns
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Expressions of quantity : all of, most of, some of,
almost all of
a.
Rita ate all of the food on her plate
b.
Mike ate most of his food
c.
Susi ate some of her food
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all
of, most of and some of express quantities.
All
of = 100%
Most
of = a large part, but not all
Some
of = a small or medium part
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d.
Matt ate almost all of his food
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All
of = 100%
Almost
all of = 95 %-99 %
Almost
id used with all, all cannot be omitted
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Expressions of quantity : one of, none of
One of + plural noun
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One
of is followed by a specific plural noun, as in (a). it is incorrect to follow
one of with singular noun
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a.
Sam is one of my friends.
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One of + PL. noun + singular verb
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When
one of + plural noun is the subject of sentence, it is followed by a singular
verb.
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b.
One of my friends is here
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c.
None of the students was late
d.
None of the students were late
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In
(d) : not one of the students was late.
None
of = not one of
The
verb following none of + plural noun can be singular, as in (c) or plural as
in (d).
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Expressions of quantity : Some and any
Statement
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a.
Alice has some money
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Use
some in affirmative statements.
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Negative
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b.
Alice doesn’t have any money
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Use
any in negative statements
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Question
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c.
Does Alice have any money?
d.
Does Alice have some money?
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Use
either some or any in a question
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e.
I don’t have any money. (noncount noun)
f.
I don’t have any matches. (plural count noun)
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Any
is used with noncount nouns and plural count nouns.
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