Expression Of Quantity
Expressions of quantity : Many, much, a few , a
little
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a.
I don’t get many letters
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Many
is used with plural count nouns
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b.
I don’t get much mail
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Much
is used with noncount nouns
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c.
Ann gets a few letters
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A
few is used with plural count nouns
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d.
Tom gets a little mail
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A
little is used with noncount nouns
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Expressions of quantity : all of, most of, some of,
almost all of
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a.
Rita ate all of the food on her plate
b.
Mike ate most of his food
c.
Susi ate some of her food
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all
of, most of and some of express quantities.
All
of = 100%
Most
of = a large part, but not all
Some
of = a small or medium part
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d.
Matt ate almost all of his food
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All
of = 100%
Almost
all of = 95 %-99 %
Almost
id used with all, all cannot be omitted
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Expressions of quantity : one of, none of
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One of + plural noun
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One
of is followed by a specific plural noun, as in (a). it is incorrect to follow
one of with singular noun
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a.
Sam is one of my friends.
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One of + PL. noun + singular verb
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When
one of + plural noun is the subject of sentence, it is followed by a singular
verb.
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b.
One of my friends is here
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c.
None of the students was late
d.
None of the students were late
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In
(d) : not one of the students was late.
None
of = not one of
The
verb following none of + plural noun can be singular, as in (c) or plural as
in (d).
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Expressions of quantity : Some and any
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Statement
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a.
Alice has some money
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Use
some in affirmative statements.
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Negative
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b.
Alice doesn’t have any money
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Use
any in negative statements
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Question
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c.
Does Alice have any money?
d.
Does Alice have some money?
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Use
either some or any in a question
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e.
I don’t have any money. (noncount noun)
f.
I don’t have any matches. (plural count noun)
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Any
is used with noncount nouns and plural count nouns.
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